Let's break down the phrase "many mammas" to count the number of "ms":
many: "m" appears once Total "ms" so far: 1
mammas: "mm" appears together (which means 2 "ms") Total "ms" in "mammas": 2
Adding this to the previous total: 1 (from "many") + 2 (from "mammas") = 3
Therefore, there are 3 "ms" in the phrase "many mammas".
It incorrectly says to pick one point A and draw a great circle through it and the “antipodal point” A’ (which is then forgotten about). Then continues and says the great circle “contains A” and one hemisphere must have at least two points. It then asserts that 1+2=4 (!) and therefore 4 points lie on a hemisphere.
Instead, the question should have said to pick two points A and B, and construct a great circle through those. Then continue as before and 2+2=4, QED.
(This is not just a notation thing: A’ can’t, in general be one of the given points since there’s no guarantee that any two points will be antipodal)